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July 25, 2002
PROSECUTOR’S
OFFICE CONCLUDES REVIEW OF POLICE CONDUCT
IN DECEMBER 2001 FATAL COLLISION
Trenton,
NJ – Mercer County Prosecutor Daniel G. Giaquinto announced today that his
office has concluded its review of the police conduct surrounding the fatal
collision that occurred at the intersection of Greenwood and South Olden avenues
in Trenton on December 6, 2001, and determined that the Hamilton police did not
commit criminal violation and therefore presentation to a grand jury is not
warranted.
Prosecutor
Giaquinto stated:
This
tragic matter involved an initial pursuit, continued flight without pursuit, and
a reinstatement and then termination of pursuit based on extreme danger posed to
the public. After thorough investigation and analysis, we have determined that
the police conduct in this matter clearly does not violate the criminal law and
therefore charges are not warranted.
FACTUAL
OVERVIEW
At approximately 10:30 a.m. on Thursday, December 6, 2001, the Hamilton Township Police Department’s Vice Enforcement Unit conducted a narcotics investigation in Warwick Park, located behind Pullen’s Garage, 3060 Quakerbridge Road, Hamilton, assisted by a marked patrol vehicle.
During
the course of this lawful narcotics investigation, the suspect, operating a dark
blue 1993 Lincoln Mark VIII, fled from the police.
The suspect’s flight was approximately 3.43 miles prior to colliding
with the vehicle of Patricia Pollard, 70, of Ewing Township, which was
proceeding north on Olden Avenue. As
a result of this collision, Pollard and her passenger, Ruthann Dettmar, 70, also
of Ewing Township, were killed.
PROCEDURAL
STEPS
Members
of the prosecutor’s office recorded 31 statements from witnesses, conducted a
canvas of the entire route of the suspect’s flight, measured distances, and
calculated times and speed estimates. Efforts
were made to locate and interview all witnesses who had given statements to the
press after the fatal collision. All
witnesses who were located were interviewed.
Several photographs were taken including aerial shots showing the impact
configuration of the vehicles and photos from each witness’s point of view.
Numerous police reports radio transmissions were also reviewed and
mechanical inspection of both vehicles was performed.
FINDINGS
OF FACT
The
investigation has broken the events preceding the collision into an initial
pursuit, continued flight without pursuit, and a reinstatement and then
termination of pursuit.
The
pursuit of the suspect vehicle began when the 1993 Lincoln fled Warwick Park at
a high rate of speed, made a right hand turn onto Quakerbridge Road and
continued to accelerate on Quakerbridge Road in the direction of Nottingham Way.
At the time the suspect fled the park, the two police vehicles involved
in the narcotics investigation (Unit 731 – marked; and U2 – unmarked), were
stationary and several of the police officers were out of the vehicles trying to
effectuate the motor vehicle stop.
Two
additional vehicles were in the area that were not involved in the narcotics
investigation. Unit 740 (unmarked)
was on Collins Road near Quakerbridge Road and Unit 720 (marked) was heading
north on Quakerbridge Road Between “5 Points” and Warwick Park.
As the suspect vehicle fled south on Quakerbridge Road, Unit 740 made a
right from Collins Road onto Quakerbridge Road and pursued the suspect vehicle.
Units 731 and U2 followed Unit 740 from a distance.
Unit 740 was the only vehicle to have sight of the suspect vehicle at
this time. Unit 720 was heading in the opposite direction when its
driver spotted the suspect vehicle traveling at a high rate of speed.
Unit 720 turned around on Quakerbridge Road and proceeded in the
direction of the suspect vehicle. Unit
720 was now between Units 731 and U2. Unit
720 also did not have sight of the suspect vehicle.
The suspect vehicle went to the left of traffic stopped at Quakerbridge
Road and Nottingham Way and made a right onto
Nottingham Way. The suspect vehicle
proceeded on Nottingham Way past the intersection where Route 33 merges.
The
investigation has revealed that officers
lost sight of the suspect vehicle as it passed under I-295 and approached Wegner
Avenue, the first intersection west of I-295.
At this time, the leading police vehicle was between the intersection of
Nottingham Way and Route 33 and the intersection of Nottingham Way and Hamilton
Avenue. Two of the four police
vehicles came to a stop along Nottingham Way, one turned around and another
pulled into a business parking lot at the intersection of Nottingham Way and
Klockner Road. At this point, the pursuit was effectively terminated.
The investigation has revealed that, during this phase of initial
pursuit, none of the four police vehicles ever passed the intersection of
Nottingham Way and Klockner Road.
From the time the suspect vehicle was out of police view, passing under I-295
and approaching Wegner Avenue, up until it reached the intersection of
Nottingham Way and Greenwood Avenue (hereafter referred to as the Point), there
were no police vehicles pursuing the
suspect vehicle. The distance
from Wegner Avenue to the Point is approximately .91 miles. From an analysis of
the times of radio transmissions, the distance and witness statements, it
was determined that the speed of the suspect vehicle remained unabated during
this time of flight without pursuit.
At
the Point, a marked Hamilton police vehicle (Unit 709) on routine patrol in the
area was parked in a stationary position on Greenwood Avenue facing Nottingham
Way. Unit 709 observed the 1993 Lincoln approaching Unit 709’s
position and veer left onto Greenwood Avenue at an extremely high rate of speed,
estimated between 70 – 80 miles per hour. After observing the suspect vehicle, Unit 709 maneuvered out
of a parking lot, activated its overhead lights and siren, and began to follow.
At this time, the suspect vehicle was observed passing the Hamilton
Township Municipal Building,
approximately 1000 feet away. Unit
709 quickly realized it was not going to catch the suspect vehicle because
of the distance between them, the speed of the Lincoln, the fact that the
Lincoln continued to pull away, and because the area was residential with a
school and businesses. Unit 709
attempted to get close enough to obtain the suspect vehicle’s license plate,
however, after observing the Lincoln pass a school bus between Atlantic and
Massachusetts avenues and nearly hit another vehicle, Unit 709 slowed its speed,
deactivated its siren and was in the process of deactivating the overhead lights
when, shortly thereafter, the fatal collision occurred.
At the time of the collision, Unit
709 was in the area of South Logan Avenue, approximately four blocks or .23
miles away.
The suspect’s flight covered a total distance of approximately 3.43 miles in
approximately 2 minutes 58 seconds, averaging a speed of 75 miles per hour from
the park to the intersection of the collision.
Considering that the suspect vehicle had to slow down and accelerate in
order to accomplish some of its maneuvers, this average speed is an estimate.
The
case against Rashe Oliver is pending presentation to a Mercer County grand jury.
In addition to multiple motor vehicle violations in Hamilton Township and
Trenton, he is charged with two counts of aggravated manslaughter, criminal
attempt to distribute a controlled dangerous substance, obstructing the
administration of justice, eluding, and possession of marijuana under 50 grams.
Despite having been charged, every defendant is presumed innocent until found guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.